Satan s a catalyst, sure, but the moral of the story lies in mans relationship with god. For you deceived people today who dont believe anyone is perfect, god said that job was perfect and upright, one that feared god, and hated evil job 1. Misfortune befalls job, and, in three cycles of speeches, his three friends give the explanation that this must be punishment from god for his sins, and they urge him to repent. Whenever the words fear god are mentioned, most people will think of the story of job in the bible. The book of job deals with a question which has troubled men in all ages. May 18, 20 the issue is not job s faith or loyalty, and is not about god proving to satan job s loyalty. A critical reading of the book of job must confront the issue of innocent suffering in a world allegedly created by a benevolent god. Satan, the thief, has come to kill, steal, and destroy john 10. He worships me and is careful not to do anything evil. When satan asked to torment him, god had to agree in spite of the fact that job was one of the most righteous men on earth, because he hadnt confessed his sin.
Previous index next the book of job epilogue job is blessed 42. The devil talks to the lord and the lord answers him. God speaks draws from the book of job, a book in which are hidden amazing truthsincluding scientific truths that were not discovered in this world until more than 3,000 years laterthat prove the trustworthiness of scripture. Purchased with the assistance of a special grant from the national gallery and donations from the national artcollections fund, lord duveen and others, and. In it, satan is a member of gods divine court who walks the earth looking for sin and reports back to god. The name job is the english translation of the hebrew name iyov which means persecuted, hated on the surface job is a long, boring, somewhat confusing book and one might question how it ever came to be grouped with the wisdom books as it is hard to ascertain any wisdom in this tale of woe. It was orchestrated by god to show billions of people, who would read and hear about this account throughout the ages, that satan can do nothing without god s authorization and consent.
In the book of job, how was it possible for god and satan to. In conclusion, god identifies job as a faultfinder and dares him to justify himself any further job 40. Feb 14, 2016 the book of job is one of the longest books in the bible, at 42 chapters. It reveals that satan as a rival god appeared before the true god jehovah in heaven, challenging jehovah in the assembly of all the angels before god. Job is described as an upright man who follows god s commands, and is blameless in god s eyes. The prologue introduces us to the characters and summarizes the theme of the book. Why did god allow satan to harm job s health and wealth. Having satan do the dirty work is a very greekmythology thing to doyou know, let a demigod do the dirty work, then assert your dominance anyway. Job is truly a distinctive piece of inspired literature. God does not answer their questions about jobs guilt or innocence, but rather speaks about the created order and contrasts what god can do with what humans are able to do. It would be hard to believe god dedicated so much of the. Satan responds saying that he just has been wondering the earth and observing things. Remember, god doesnt inflict anything nasty on job with his own divine power. That is, job, unaware at the time of the behind the scenes activity between god and satan, assumed all his problems were a result of god s discipline.
He struggles to understand his situation and begins a search for the answers to his difficulties. Job teaches us that human suffering may be caused by many things. The book of job begins by introducing us to its three most significant characters. The following verses show how job blamed god while satan was attacking him. The lord speaks then the lord spoke to job out of the storm. Job, a pious and blameless man, is perfectly happy and contented. God heard job s confession in silence, and, without further speech to him, addressed eliphaz and his friends. A littleknown legend adds to the story of job a story about his first wife, her sufferings and her dealings with satan. It also is to show us that satan is not confined to hell or to the earth, as many believe, but also has access to heaventhat is, until the battle in heaven takes place, just prior to the beginning of the great tribulation. In the book of job, it becomes clear that the first three of job s friends eliphaz, blidad, and zophar speak wrongly. Satan makes the wager that if job were to suffer, he would not be so loyal, pious and faithful. The new element in the second cycle is that elihus speech is interrupted by the dramatic appearance of god himself job 38. In the book of job, satan and the christian god conspire.
He had stated that he had lived righteously before god and was undeserving of god s punishment, as if god was unjust in his treatment of him. In this bible story from the book of job, there is a wealthy man named job residing in an area called uz with his extended family and vast flocks. Job the church of jesus christ of latterday saints. Because so much of job is poetry, a deep immersion in the book will help you develop your emotional and affectional pallet to use a painting metaphor, so that you will learn to feel, to desire, and to grow more sensitive to all manner of experiences in life. Then satan would see that job would still be righteous. Human beings are unable to understand why the righteous suffer job 28. In rabbinical literature, job is called one of the prophets of the gentiles. A person feels as if something came upon him, and as if he had received a new power that encourages him to speak. The book of job is one of the longest books in the bible, at 42 chapters.
Ten aspects of gods sovereignty over suffering and satans. This is pretty complex, actually, because the word translated satan as is used in the old testament does not refer to satan as the demonic adversary in the sense of miltons paradise lost. Satan to god does he love god for god or god for favors. Job 1 gnt satan tests job there was a man named bible. Job 38 the lord speaks then the lord spoke bible gateway. Job contains the longest place for lengthy chapters in the bible where god himself speaks job 3841. The scene shifts to heaven, where god asks satan hebrew. God sometimes answers his prayers requests, as in the case of job. Was it unfair for god to allow job to suffer over what was. As the story goes, the sons of god, angels, presented themselves before god.
Aug 02, 2010 in the book of job, satan is sent by god to torment job. Job feared god and shunned evil, he stood witness for god during his trials, he earned god s praise and blessings, and he lived out a worthy and meaningful life which is much admired by us today. The bible pulls back the veil to glimpse heavenly affairs. Mar 18, 2009 the book of job tells the story of a canaanite man, a lebanese man that is job, it is a story inspired from the phoenician mythology that deals with god in a much more casual way, a human way, phoenicians had already the vision that jesus will come as a son of man, so a discussion between god and satan, created by god, is very succeptible to be found in phoenician mythology. In the book of job, it is stated many times that satan questioned in his presence the righteousness of gods servant job and challenged him to put job to the test. So it can also be assumed that satan and the christian god conspired together in the book of genesis. Seeing his minuscule role in the natural creation, job properly humbles himself and shuts up job 40. Oct 07, 2005 my conviction is that letting god speak his word will awaken worship like jobs and worship will shape our hearts to understand whatever measure of gods mystery he wills for us to know. A surface reading of the book of job usually evokes a reaction such as why is god making a bet with the devil.
God talking to satan in the book of job,how did they know. When god asks satan where he came from, it is to give the readers an idea of what satan does, not because god doesnt know. The book of job speaks to this in some detail as job is victimized by the devil through attacks on his family, possessions, and, finally, himself. Some theologians claim god gives no answers within this book. The meaning of the book of job is found in gods and satans conversation in heaven.
Turn to the book of job and youll see that here in i believe chapter 2. Why does god allow us to suffer if he really loves us and we are faithful to him. He is blameless and upright, constantly mindful to live in a righteous manner. God and job are treated as literary characters and the job poet as a consummate artist. Job contains the longest place in the bible were satan speaks job 12. Things in job, like in the whole of the book are pictures of things, just as jesus, who was the lamb of god that takes away the sin of the world, or that his face was marred more than any many, not because it was beaten to a pulp, but because it was the face of god which is personified by jesus soul which is the life that he gave. And this brings us back to the devils other accusation. There is no one on earth as faithful and good as he is. But after job showed that he did in fact love god more than all else in the world, there was another purpose that god sought to achieve by letting his. The prologue on earth introduces job as a righteous man, blessed with wealth, sons, and daughters, who lives in the land of uz. After much debating between job and his friends about jobs righteousness and sin, god appears from the whirlwind to.
God originally allowed job s sufferings to commence in order to show satan and the armies of heaven that job cherished the worth of god more than his possessions and his family and his health. Satan had openly challenged god before all the hosts of heaven. Jobs righteousness made him proud, a sin in gods eyes. In it, god brags to satan about the devotion of job, an upright and virtuous man. The book of job in the hebrew bible was crafted to address human suffering and why bad things happen to good people. Jobs sons and daughters overwhelmed by satan jobs sons and. If job was blameless, why did god allow satan to afflict. In this chapter we will discuss the book of job and. Job, unaware at the time of the behind the scenes dialogue between god and satan, thought all his problems were a result of god s discipline. Jobs sons and daughters overwhelmed by satan, william blake. Is he observing to learn human behavior and more ways to deceive and manipulate us humans.
There is an evil spirit, the enemy of god, and of all righteousness, who is continually seeking to distress, to lead astray, and, if possible, to destroy those who love god. Not only do they incur the indignation of job and his other friend elihu, but god himself rebukes them, saying to eliphaz, i am angry with you and your two friends, because you have not spoken the truth about me, as my servant job has. What follows is a celebration of ten aspects of gods sovereignty over suffering and satans hand in it. The bible says in the land of uz there lived a man whose name was job. Job defends his integrity available at, i was both frustrated and encouraged by my studies. Where does the communication between god and satan take place. The bet the bibles book of job is one of the most difficult for religious apologists to explain. Who is this that obscures my plans with words without knowledge. But it also makes us think of satan as the bad guy. The book of job is one of the literary masterpieces of all time, and provides a profound discussion on the suffering of a just man. Because we suffer does not necessarily mean god is angry with us. A reader wrote in asking what use was it to job to have his first 10 children killed with god s permission and then have them replaced with 10 more children.
In the book of job, how was it possible for god and satan. This is an obvious reference to the angels, and we know that satan is an angel even though a fallen one. Interpretations of elihu in job biblical hermeneutics. The lord said to eliphaz the temanite, my wrath is kindled against thee, and against thy two friends. The adversary satan insinuates himself among the angels of god s court and argues that job s virtue is not genuine. In the end, gods wager with satan actually achieved an incredible coup. Oct 30, 2014 satan is one of the most wellknown figures in history but how much do we really know about him. Satan challenges god by stating that job will denounce god if afflicted. Satan is constantly trying to widen the gap between man and god. With god s permission, the adversary possibly satan kills job s children, destroys all of the mans possessions, and strikes job with hideous diseases. Why did god allow satan to take lives just to prove that job. The prose prologue chapters one and two and the epilogue 42. When satan accuses us before god, as he did with joshua the high priest, it is perhaps the one time all he needs to do is tell the truth. It seems like an insignificant fact until we remember in job 2.
God brags to satan about job s virtue, but satan contends that job is only righteous because god has favored him generously. Man and his god in the book of job, the satan probably means something like. Was it unfair for god to allow job to suffer over what was basically an argument between god and satan. The book of job god did not give satan power biblebro. But god s second speech must blow job s mind even further, and to do so it focuses on the supernatural creation. God protects us even though were not as faithful as job because god is good, amen. Satan was there and a conversation ensued about job s goodness.
The dialogue between god and satan about job was, by no means, a friendly conversation. Satan s point was that god s law was unfair and unjust. Through a series of interactions with satan, god allowed jobs faith to be tested by satan. Job is presented as a good and prosperous family man who is beset by satan with gods permission with horrendous disasters that take away all that he holds dear, including his offspring, his health, and his property. What does the book of job teach us about the coronavirus. The book of job is an example of the difference between union and fellowship. Analysis this is a key passage for setting the stage for all that follows. In the midst of his suffering, god speaks to job from the cover of a whirlwind. Book of job simple english wikipedia, the free encyclopedia. T he mainstream jewish view of satan emanates from the book of job. Thomas explores the difficulty of job s suffering, satan s involvement, and god s sovereignty. Bible verses related to incest from the king james version kjv by relevance sort by book order genesis 19. The human author of book of job i believe received a vision and overheard a conversation and through god s grace gave him the wisdom to write the inspiration for purpose of stating that all the action of satan are subject to divine providence.
The purpose of the book of job is to show the relationship between god, man, and satan. He certainly isnt raining down sunshine, rainbows, and love. That all people are deserving of death is a topic in the book. How about god not permitting his first 10 children to be killed by satan in the first place.
In the book s first cycle, job s friends speeches were halted by the revelation of god s wisdom. Some bible commentators have professed great difficulty in understanding and explaining how satan could have access to heaven in job chapters 1 and 2, as well as in revelation chapter 12. Job and the great controversy over the character of god. The word blameless doesnt mean sinless, but rather. In it, satan is a member of god s divine court who walks the earth looking for sin and reports back to god. Thomas explores the difficulty of job s suffering, satan s involvement, and god. In the book of job god asks satan where he has been. There are a variety of views on chance to be found in the hebrew bible, or old testament. Rambam writes in moreh nevuchim guide to the perplexed, 2. In doing so, job falls under satans spell and his suffering progresses into the horrible vision of a clovenhoofed demon in the eleventh plate, jobs evil dreams. An introduction to the book of job faithlife sermons.
The book of job is one of the wisdom books of the bible. Job is the central figure of the book of job in the bible. Question about the book of job how was satan in heaven. All right, then you go to the next section, its called skin for skin. Satan is seen as the adversary or prosecutor, an agent of gd, very. You must understand who god is and who satan is, what they know, and what their motivation is. God allowed it to happen when and how it did for the purpose of testing job, but the why is upon themselves. The book of job is a very interesting book in the bible. Well, god says, lets see, and he gives satan permission to ruin jobs life. Retired new york university liberal studies program in preparing to write my book, wrestling with god.
When satan rebelled it was by calling into question god s integrity and fairness as well as his love. If job is to begin justifying god, he must clearly see that hell. Now there was a day when the sons of god came to present themselves before the lord, and satan came also among them. The following is what we get when we meld the first two chapters of job into genesis 2 and 3 providing a back story to the fall of man. At last, god fulfills job s desire for a facetoface encounter. The interesting thing to note here, howeverand what gives some people the most pauseis that though satan administers the suffering, god must grant permission for it to occur. Naked i came from my mothers womb and naked i shall go back again. The entire chronicle of job did not happen because god had a grudge against job or wanted to take vengeance on him. But satan the accuser comes before the lord, and god allows him to test job. There are chapters dedicated to god, satan, job, job s human advisors, job s before digging into the text of job is is helpful to understand the roles played by the major characters in the book. The book begins with the description of job as a just and upright man. In fact, god added to these descriptions of job that there was none like him in all the earth.
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